а-预不变凸函数的两个新特征性质

给出а-预不变凸函数的两个性质：1）一个实值函数是а-预不变凸函数当且仅当它是а-预不变拟凸函数且满足中间点的а-预不变凸性；2）一个实值函数是а-预不变凸函数当且仅当它是半严格а-预不变拟凸函数且满足中间点的а-预不变凸性。本文的结果为判断函数的а-预不变凸性提供了新的思路。
     

SAR图像并行拼接方法研究与实现* 〖HT4K〗——基于改进完全二叉树模型

随着SAR成像技术的快速发展，SAR图像覆盖的地域范围与成像精度也在迅速增长，这对SAR图像拼接工作的实时性提出了挑战;文章对SAR图像序列特征进行深入分析，提出了采用基于分割的完全二叉树模型进行SAR图像的并行拼接，并使用MPI点对点通信方式对之进行了不同数量机群规模下的实现；对比实验证明，基于该方法的并行拼接工作比传统并行拼接方法在降低拼接时耗上更加有效，且并行拼接后的完整图像效果良好.     

基于应用型专业课程的教学改革探索--以仓储管理与技术课程为例

课堂教学是大学教育的主要形式，是提高大学人才培养效果的一个有效途径。结合物流专业课程仓储管理与技术的教学实践，对现有环境下课程教学的现状和问题进行了归纳和分析，并从课堂教学模式、实践教学、课程考核方式三方面提出了改革措施，重视过程教学使课堂教育顺应时代发展的要求，从而提高学生参与课堂活动的积极性和主动性。     

铁路运输与经济发展的关系——自1952年以来的经验证据

基于计量经济学研究方法,分1952—2013年、1978—2013年时段研究了中国铁路运输与经济发展的关系。研究结果显示:2000—2007年之间的铁路提速,在一定程度上带动了铁路货物周转量的增长。1952—2013年和1978—2013年的铁路货物周转量、铁路营业里程、经济发展之间存在协整关系,后两者均能显著地促进铁路货物周转量的增长。自1978年以来,铁路营业里程、经济发展均是铁路货物周转量增长的格兰杰原因。建议适当地发展铁路营业里程、提高铁路运输业的经营效率并在竞争中合作,发展联合运输以提升中国的铁路运输业发展机遇。     

轿车涂装输送线控制网络设计

在分析轿车生产工艺的基础上,按照轿车生产的主流技术,采用地面式机械化输送模式对传统的轿车生产中涂装输送系统进行网络化控制设计。网络化控制系统采用分散控制、集中管理的主从网络控制模式,以西门子S7-300PLC作为主(操作)站和远程ET200S作为从(操作)站实现系统控制功能;并通过人机界面实现操作人员的在线状态查询和故障查询;涂装设备的控制都具备手动、自动模式切换和故障报警指示。该系统提高了轿车涂装工艺过程的自动化水平,提升了产品质量,降低了制造成本。     

响应式自助微课学习平台的设计

通过对目前国内外微课教学及平台建设现状进行分析研究,在建构主义学习理论指导下,依据"响应式Web设计"理念,应用现代教育技术、移动通信技术、网络技术,将基于网络的微课拓展到移动教学中,设计了"响应式自助微课学习平台",为学习者构建了一个集自助、展示、学习、检测、交流、评价为一体的学习环境。     

基于学科竞赛培养大学生创新设计和应用实践能力教学改革与研究

开展各类学科竞赛，可以极大地促进对大学生创新能力的培养。竞赛对我国大学教育改革产生了良好的影响，已成为教育发展和改革的一种辅助和促进手段。组织大学生参与各类创新能力培养的各项大赛，是一种培养大学生创新能力非常好的培养方式。不仅可以激励大学生的创新精神、合作精神和培养其创新能力，而且还可以发现许多具有培养前途的拔尖创新人才，激励其脱颖而出。因此，教师加强对本科生创新设计竞赛指导与管理方法研究，对于深化教育改革、推进素质教育、全面提高教学质量以适应21世纪对高素质人才培养的需求是非常有意义的。     

Dynamic Fault Tree Analysis for Explosive Logic Network with Two-Input-One-Output

The explosive logic network( ELN) with two-input-oneoutput was designed with three explosive logic gap null gates. The time window of the output of the ELN was given,after which the dynamic fault tree analysis was implemented. Two dynamic failure modes of the ELN were obtained,and then their own Markov transition processes were established. After that,the probability of failure was calculated from the corresponding state transition diagram. The reliability of the ELN which was in different length of time under the ambient incentive was then analyzed. Based on the above processing,the reliability of the ELN can be improved.     

Optimal investment problem for an insurer and a reinsurer

This paper studies the optimal investment problem for an insurer and a reinsurer. The basic claim process is assumed to follow a Brownian motion with drift and the insurer can purchase proportional reinsurance from the reinsurer. The insurer and the reinsurer are allowed to invest in a risk-free asset and a risky asset. Moreover, the authors consider the correlation between the claim process and the price process of the risky asset. The authors ?rst study the optimization problem of maximizing the expected exponential utility of terminal wealth for the insurer. Then with the optimal reinsurance strategy chosen by the insurer, the authors consider two optimization problems for the reinsurer: The problem of maximizing the expected exponential utility of terminal wealth and the problem of minimizing the ruin probability. By solving the corresponding Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations, the authors derive the optimal reinsurance and investment strategies, explicitly. Finally, the authors illustrate the equality of the reinsurer's optimal investment strategies under the two cases.     

The expansion of GPCR transactivation-dependent signalling to include serine/threonine kinase receptors represents a new cell signalling frontier

G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signalling is mediated through transactivation-independent signalling pathways or the transactivation of protein tyrosine kinase receptors and the recently reported activation of the serine/threonine kinase receptors, most notably the transforming growth factor-β receptor family. Since the original observation of GPCR transactivation of protein tyrosine kinase receptors, there has been considerable work on the mechanism of transactivation and several pathways are prominent. These pathways include the “triple membrane bypass” pathway and the generation of reactive oxygen species. The recent recognition of GPCR transactivation of serine/threonine kinase receptors enormously broadens the GPCR signalling paradigm. It may be predicted that the transactivation of serine/threonine kinase receptors would have mechanistic similarities with transactivation of tyrosine kinase pathways; however, initial studies suggest that these two transactivation pathways are mechanistically distinct. Important questions are the relative importance of tyrosine and serine/threonine transactivation pathways, the contribution of transactivation to overall GPCR signalling, mechanisms of transactivation and the range of cell types in which this phenomenon occurs. The ultimate significance of transactivation-dependent signalling remains to be defined but it appears to be prominent and if so will represent a new cell signalling frontier.